If you've researched hair restoration treatments, you've likely encountered both PRP (platelet-rich plasma) and PRF (platelet-rich fibrin). Both use your own blood to stimulate hair follicle regeneration. But they're not identical — and the differences matter for patients deciding between them in 2026.
What Is PRP for Hair Loss?
PRP (platelet-rich plasma) has been used in regenerative medicine since the 1980s and applied to hair restoration since the early 2000s. The process: a small blood draw is centrifuged to separate and concentrate the platelet layer, which is then injected into the scalp at the level of the hair follicles.
Platelets release growth factors — PDGF, VEGF, TGF-β, and others — that signal follicles to shift from the telogen (resting) phase to the anagen (growth) phase, and to strengthen follicles that are miniaturizing due to androgenic alopecia (the mechanism behind most male and female pattern hair loss).
PRP for hair requires anticoagulants in the processing tubes to prevent the plasma from clotting before injection. The concentration of platelets in PRP is typically 3–5x baseline blood concentration.
What Is PRF for Hair Loss?
PRF (platelet-rich fibrin) is a second-generation PRP technology developed in the early 2000s by French oral surgeon Dr. Joseph Choukroun. The key differences:
- No anticoagulants: PRF tubes have no additives. The blood is spun at a lower speed for a shorter time, producing a fibrin matrix that traps and slowly releases growth factors over time rather than releasing them all at once.
- Fibrin scaffold: The fibrin network creates a 3D matrix that acts as a sustained-release vehicle for growth factors. Growth factor release continues for 7–10 days post-injection vs. the immediate burst-and-dissipate pattern of PRP.
- Higher platelet and leukocyte concentration: Because no additives are used and the centrifuge speed is lower, PRF retains more platelets AND white blood cells (which contribute their own regenerative signaling).
- Contains fibrinogen: Which converts to fibrin and creates a structural scaffold — relevant for the PRF hair injection technique, which places material more precisely at the follicular bulge zone.
PRF vs PRP: Clinical Evidence for Hair Restoration
The clinical literature supports both treatments, but PRF is showing stronger outcomes in more recent studies:
- A 2021 randomized controlled trial published in the Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology found PRF produced significantly greater hair density and diameter than PRP at 6-month follow-up in patients with androgenic alopecia.
- Multiple studies comparing first-generation PRP to i-PRF (injectable PRF) show PRF's sustained growth factor release translates to longer-lasting follicular stimulation between sessions.
- PRF also shows stronger anti-inflammatory activity due to the leukocyte retention — relevant because chronic follicular inflammation is a key driver of androgenic alopecia progression.
Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, 2021: PRF vs PRP for androgenic alopecia — PRF group showed significantly higher hair density at 3 and 6 months.
View on PubMed →Key Differences: Side-by-Side
Processing: PRP uses anticoagulants + high-speed centrifuge. PRF uses no additives + low-speed centrifuge.
Growth factor release: PRP releases immediately (burst pattern). PRF releases slowly over 7–10 days (sustained pattern).
Fibrin scaffold: PRP has none. PRF has a 3D fibrin matrix.
Platelet concentration: PRP = 3–5x. PRF = 5–10x baseline, with leukocytes retained.
Sessions needed: Both typically require 3–4 initial sessions spaced 4–6 weeks apart, then quarterly maintenance.
Downtime: Both are minimal — mild scalp tenderness 24–48 hours, no visible downtime.
Cost: PRF is typically priced at a modest premium over PRP due to more advanced processing and longer treatment time.
Who Is Each Treatment Best For?
PRP is well-suited for:
- Patients who have had prior PRP with good results and want to maintain
- Budget-conscious patients where cost is a primary consideration
- Milder hair thinning at earlier stages
PRF is the preferred choice for:
- Patients who tried PRP with suboptimal results
- Moderate to advanced androgenic alopecia
- Patients with inflammatory scalp conditions alongside hair loss
- Anyone seeking the most current evidence-backed protocol
- Patients who want fewer sessions (PRF's sustained release may extend the interval between treatments)
PRF Hair Restoration at Solace — What to Expect
At Solace Wellness Aesthetics, Dr. Flávio performs both PRP and PRF hair restoration. The initial consultation includes scalp evaluation, hair density assessment, and medical history review to determine candidacy and recommend the appropriate protocol.
The treatment session takes approximately 45–60 minutes including the blood draw, processing, and injection. Most patients complete an initial series of 3 sessions, then transition to quarterly maintenance — typically one session per year once hair density has been optimized.
Results are not instant. Hair follicles operate on a 3–6 month growth cycle, and patients typically begin seeing increased density and reduced shedding at 3 months, with peak density improvements at 6 months.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can PRF completely reverse hair loss?
PRF and PRP stimulate miniaturizing follicles and extend the growth phase — they do not regenerate follicles that are already dead. The best results occur in patients with early to moderate androgenic alopecia where follicles are thinning but still functional. For patients with extensive bald patches (no visible follicular activity), results are more limited. Dr. Flávio will assess your specific stage during consultation.
How soon will I see results from PRF hair restoration?
Most patients begin noticing reduced shedding within 4–6 weeks of the first treatment. Visible density improvement typically appears at the 3-month mark. Full results from a 3-session series are typically visible at 6 months post-treatment series completion.
Is PRF hair restoration painful?
The scalp is numbed with topical anesthetic and/or a local nerve block before injections. Most patients describe the procedure as mildly uncomfortable rather than painful — a 3–4 out of 10 on average. Post-procedure, the scalp may feel tender for 24–48 hours.
How much does PRF hair restoration cost in Fort Myers?
At Solace, PRF hair restoration is priced individually with package pricing available for the recommended 3-session initial series. Contact us at (239) 323-9549 or book a free consultation for current pricing. CareCredit financing is available for qualifying patients.
Can I combine PRF hair restoration with other treatments?
Yes. PRF pairs well with microneedling of the scalp (which enhances growth factor penetration), vitamin injections (particularly biotin, B12, and zinc), and for patients with hormonal hair loss, hormone optimization with Dr. Flávio. A comprehensive hair restoration protocol addressing all contributing factors — circulation, nutrition, hormones, follicular health — produces the best outcomes.